Unveiling Amsterdam: Your First-Time Guide to the City of Canals and Windmills
Amsterdam, the Dutch city of charming canals, vibrant art, and undeniable cool, welcomes you with open arms (and maybe a cheeky smile). But before you hop on that plane, let’s ensure your first visit is smooth and unforgettable with this comprehensive guide. From local laws to what to pack, we have covered everything for your convenience!
Local Laws and Customs:
Mind your Ps and Qs: Amsterdam is generally relaxed, but respect basic norms. Public displays of affection are uncommon, and smoking inside public spaces is prohibited.
Tipping: Contrary to many countries, tipping in Amsterdam is not mandatory. If you’re impressed with service, a small round-up or 5-10% is appreciated.
Don’t feed the pigeons: It may seem charming, but it encourages their presence and creates messes.
Bicycle Rule: Amsterdam is known as the “City of Bikes,” and cyclists have the right of way. Stay vigilant while walking near bike lanes, and avoid standing in bike paths.
Cannabis Regulation: While cannabis is decriminalized and widely available, it’s important to note that it’s only legal in designated “coffeeshops.” Consuming it in public spaces, including streets and parks, is not permitted.
Respect for Residents: Amsterdam is a residential city, so be mindful of noise levels, especially in the evenings. Avoid loud conversations in residential areas and adhere to local quiet hours, especially after 10 PM.
Dress Modestly in Religious Sites: When visiting religious sites, such as churches or mosques, it’s respectful to dress modestly. This may include covering shoulders and knees.
Accommodation:
Central Amsterdam:
Red Light District: Vibrant nightlife, historic architecture, but not for everyone. Close to Dam Square and Central Station. Hostels from €15, budget hotels from €50, boutique hotels from €100.
Jordaan: Charming area with canals, independent shops, and trendy cafes. Walkable to Anne Frank House, Westerkerk, and Nine Streets. Hostels from €20, boutique hotels from €150, Airbnbs from €80.
Centrum: Bustling heart of the city with Dam Square, Royal Palace, and department stores. Convenient for sightseeing but noisy. Hostels from €25, hotels from €75, Airbnbs from €100.
Canal Belt:
Prinsengracht, Keizersgracht, Herengracht: Picturesque canals with grand 17th-century houses. Offers a quiet and upscale experience. Not central, but good tram connections.
Canal houses from €200, boutique hotels from €150, apartments from €120.
Nine Streets: Trendy area with independent shops, cafes, and galleries. Close to Jordaan and Anne Frank House. Boutique hotels from €150, Airbnbs from €100.
Outside the Center:
De Pijp: Lively area with a mix of cultures, hip cafes, and the Albert Cuypmarkt. Good tram connections to the center. Hostels from €20, budget hotels from €50, apartments from €75.
Oud-West: Up-and-coming area with vintage shops, bars, and parks. Quieter than the center but offers good value. Hostels from €15, budget hotels from €40, apartments from €60.
Public Transport:
GVB OV-Chipkaart: Your travel essential! This reloadable card grants access to trams, buses, metros, and ferries. Single tickets are expensive, so this card is a much better deal.
Trams and metros: Easiest and cheapest way to get around the city center. Tickets start at €2.80 on the OV-Chipkaart.
Bikes: Rent a bike and join the locals! Rental shops abound, with prices starting around €7 per day.
Taxis: Expensive option best saved for late nights or heavy luggage. Expect fares to start around €10.
Tips for Tourists:
Museum cards: Consider a museum card if you plan to visit several museums. The I Amsterdam City Card also offers discounts on transportation and attractions.
Purchase Museum Tickets in Advance: Amsterdam is home to world-class museums like the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum. Save time and money by purchasing tickets online in advance.
Canal cruises: Enjoy a relaxed tour of the city’s waterways. Prices vary, but expect to pay around €15-€20.
Red Light District: Be respectful and discreet. Photography is prohibited in certain areas.
Coffee shops: Sample Dutch “coffee,” but remember, it’s stronger than regular coffee and not legal everywhere.
What to Pack Specifically for Amsterdam
Comfortable Shoes: Amsterdam is a city made for walking, so bring comfortable shoes for exploring the charming streets and neighborhoods.
Rain Gear: Amsterdam’s weather can be unpredictable. Pack a compact umbrella and a waterproof jacket to stay dry during unexpected rain showers.
Adapters: Ensure you have the right power adapters to charge your electronic devices. The Netherlands uses Type C and F sockets, Dutch sockets are two-pronged.
Reusable Water Bottle: Stay hydrated while exploring the city. Amsterdam’s tap water is safe to drink, so bring a reusable water bottle to reduce waste.
Light Jacket or Sweater: Even in the summer, Amsterdam evenings can be cool. Pack a light jacket or sweater to stay comfortable during cooler nights.
Travel Insurance: While it’s often overlooked, having travel insurance is essential. It provides peace of mind in case of unforeseen events and ensures you’re covered during your stay.
Locks: Secure your belongings, especially your bike.
Bonus Tips:
Learn a few Dutch phrases like “Dank u wel” (thank you) and “Hallo” (hello).
Carry Euros. Most places accept cards, but cash is still needed for some shops and cafes.
Amsterdam is generally safe, but stay vigilant, especially at night.
Relax and enjoy the laid-back Dutch vibe! With this guide in hand, you’re ready to dive into the vibrant world of Amsterdam. So, grab your clogs (optional), hop on a bike, and prepare to be charmed by this unique and unforgettable city.
P.S. Don’t forget to try the stroopwafels!
An explorer at heart and a wordsmith by profession, discovered early on that her joys were found in blending the themes of travel and storytelling. With a background in creative writing and a passion for culture, she takes you to the soul of the destination. Join her as she spins tales of curious cultures for curious minds.
